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How
do lay people address monastics? |
| Monastics
are addressed with term "master", "venerable" followed
by their Dharma name, (ie. the special name given to each monastic upon
ordination.) In Chinese the Dharma name is followed by the term "fa
shi" which means "teacher (shi) of the Dharma (fa)." Chinese
frequently call monastics "shi fu", again showing respect for
their revered status as teachers. |
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What
does it mean to be a monastic? |
| A
monastic lets go of ordinary life in order to be completely devoted to Buddhist
practice. Becoming a Buddhist monk or nun first beings with the mind. The
thought of wanting to do something positive leads to the decision to renounce,
and the rituals of shaving the head, putting on robes, and receiving the
precepts. |
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What
is the traditional education of a monastic? |
| Monastics
typically attend a rigorous and highly disciplined programme at a Buddhist
seminary. Course of study requires two to four years to complete. The main
Fo Guang college is at the headquarters in southern Taiwan, Kaohsiung, although
it has other branches around the world. Fo Guang Shan Nan Tien Buddhist
College in New South Weals, Australia is primarily for lay followers interested
in Buddhist education. |
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Why
do monastics shave their heads? |
| Shaving
the head signifies renunciation and detachment from worldly pleasures. From
the traditional Buddhist viewpoint, hair represents impurity. Remiving it
is symbolic of getting rid of defilement. |
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What
are the circular marks on a monastic's head? |
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What
is the style of clothing Fo Guang monastics wear? |
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What
do monastics typically do during the day? |
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